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	<title>virtualmusic.TV &#187; issues</title>
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	<link>http://virtualmusic.tv</link>
	<description>Digital music culture. Web trends. Media. Ideas.</description>
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		<title>Loudness Wars: Maximum Control?</title>
		<link>http://virtualmusic.tv/2010/10/loudness-wars-maximum-control/</link>
		<comments>http://virtualmusic.tv/2010/10/loudness-wars-maximum-control/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 31 Oct 2010 20:51:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Van Etten</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discussion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[active vs. passive listening]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[audio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dynamics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[high-definition music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[idea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[limiting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loudness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[loudness wars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[major labels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mastering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music industry studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music vs. movies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[musicians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[optimal decibel levels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[over-compression]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[poll]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presentation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[production]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[radio]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[volume levels]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://virtualmusic.tv/?p=15274</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Music consumers are accustomed to controlling volume knobs, but what about dynamics? Dynamic range is compressed in the mastering process in order to boost the overall loudness. In this video, Australian students explain the issues of the loudness wars—they ask for a world where listeners can adjust the dynamic range on their favorite tunes based on the needs of their listening environment.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="loudness-wars-explained" class="lead lite intro">Music consumers are accustomed to controlling volume knobs, but what about dynamics? Dynamic range is compressed in the mastering process in order to boost the overall loudness. In the video below, students explain the issues of the loudness wars—they ask for a world where listeners can adjust the dynamic range on their favorite tunes based on the needs of their listening environment.</p>
<div id="the-loudness-wars" class="wp-caption vimeo video"><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/16197622?title=0&amp;byline=0&amp;portrait=0&amp;color=3399cc" width="640" height="363" frameborder="0"></iframe>
<p class="wp-caption-text">The Loudness War: a presentation by music students at Griffith University in Australia. (<a href="http://www.vimeo.com/16197622" title="vimeo.com/16197622" rel="external">QCGU Southbank</a>/Vimeo)</p>
</div>
<p id="dynamics-control">Considering what is already be done with modern audio devices, it&#8217;s far from a stretch. For the best quality, I think it would need to start from the source, the master recordings, which could be released in full dynamic form. Do you think it&#8217;s possible? I do. Do you think it&#8217;ll happen? Audiophiles would love it, but what about the general listener?</p>
<div id="do-you-want-dynamics-control" class="poll polldaddy">
<p><script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="http://static.polldaddy.com/p/4015395.js"></script><br />
<noscript><br />
	<a href="http://polldaddy.com/poll/4015395/">Do you want more dynamics control?</a><span style="font-size:9px;"><a href="http://polldaddy.com/features-surveys/">Market Research</a></span><br />
</noscript></p>
<p class="poll-caption"><a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/polls/" title="View more polls.">virtualmusic.tv/polls/</a></p>
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<p class="industry-standards">Imagine a stereo that had a slider on it for compression, where a listener could slide anywhere on the compression spectrum from full dynamic range to max loudness. What issues do you think come into play? Who should control dynamics? Rather, what industry standards need to be morphed, and which ones needs to be muted?</p></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://virtualmusic.tv/2010/10/loudness-wars-maximum-control/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Numbers. Fame. Adaptation. An Impromptu Debate on Business in a Music Industry Changed by The Internet.</title>
		<link>http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/10/numbers-fame-adaptation/</link>
		<comments>http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/10/numbers-fame-adaptation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Oct 2009 17:05:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Van Etten</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discussion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interviews]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music Flux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adaptation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bandcamp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[change]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[endorsements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evolution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MusicBiz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[musicians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[revenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subscription model]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://virtualmusic.tv/?p=2368</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last Friday I got into a discussion with James Marshall (@<a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a>) about issues facing musicians in the current state of the industry. I had tweeted two links and James replied stating, &#8220;The internet is destroyin' industries we all love.&#8221; It sparked a bit of a debate at first—my stance is that the internet is changing the music business for the better—but we found some common ground along the way.]]></description>
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<div class="photo-image right" style="width:500px;margin:0 0 1px 10px">
<p class="w500 image"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/teerfedern/16482383/" title="Souls of Mischief by mflx-one, on Flickr" rel="external"><img id="souls-of-mischief" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/flickr/souls-of-mischief_teerfedern_500.jpg" width="500" height="375" alt="Souls of Mischief" /></a></p>
<p class="caption wp-caption" xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" about="http://www.flickr.com/photos/teerfedern/16482383/"><span class="imgDesc"><span class="artist-name"><a title="iTunes Link" class="itunes-artist" href="http://click.linksynergy.com/fs-bin/click?id=tcgi0KzyVAI&#038;subid=&#038;offerid=146261.1&#038;type=10&#038;tmpid=5573&#038;RD_PARM1=http%3A%2F%2Fitunes.apple.com%2Fus%2Fartist%2Fsouls-of-mischief%2Fid2319347" target="new">Souls of Mischief</a><img alt="icon" width="1" height="1" src="http://ad.linksynergy.com/fs-bin/show?id=tcgi0KzyVAI&#038;bids=146261.1&#038;type=10" /></span> (<a rel="cc:attributionURL" href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/teerfedern/16482383/">Flickr/teerfedern</a></span>)</p>
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<p>Last Friday I got into a discussion with James Marshall (@<a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a>) about issues facing musicians in the current state of the industry. I had tweeted two links and James replied stating, &ldquo;The internet is destroyin&#8217; industries we all love.&rdquo; It sparked a bit of a debate at first—my stance is that the internet is changing the music business for the better—but we found some common ground along the way. We talked about promotion, talent, middle-men, costs, and the viability of alternate revenue sources like subscriptions and endorsements. We decided to post the discussion here where it can benefit the community, and we want to hear your opinions in the comment section. Have a read below of the entire conversation, which went from tweets to DM&#8217;s to emails.</p>
<div class="tweet">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> RT @<a class="tweet-url username" href="http://twitter.com/tweetmeme">tweetmeme</a> Could Corporate Media Destroy The Internet? | The Indie Digest <a href="http://retwt.me/1atP9" class="tweet-url web" rel="external">http://retwt.me/1atP9</a><br /><span class="t-meta"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve/status/5069973971" class="entry-date" rel="bookmark"><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Thu Oct 22 14:13:32 +0000 2009'}">10:13 AM Oct 22nd</span></a> <span>from <a href="http://tweetmeme.com" rel="external">TweetMeme</a></span> </span></p>
</div>
<div class="tweet">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> RT @<a class="tweet-url username" href="http://twitter.com/Techdirt">Techdirt</a> More Musicians Realizing File Sharing Isn&#8217;t Evil; Shakira, Norah Jones, Nelly… <a href="http://bt.io/Juj" class="tweet-url web" rel="external">http://bt.io/Juj</a> (via @<a class="tweet-url username" href="http://twitter.com/ojkelly">ojkelly</a>)<br /><span class="t-meta"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve/status/5070172805" class="entry-date" rel="bookmark"><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Thu Oct 22 14:22:48 +0000 2009'}">10:22 AM Oct 22nd</span></a> <span>from web</span> </span></p>
</div>
<div class="tweet">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> @<a class="tweet-url username" href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" title="http://twitter.com/ryanve">ryanve</a> The internet is destroyin&#8217; industries we all love though… <br /><span class="t-meta"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez/status/5070023425" class="entry-date" rel="bookmark"><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Thu Oct 22 14:15:52 +0000 2009'}">10:15 AM Oct 22nd</span></a> <span>from <a href="http://www.snaptu.com/a/twitter" rel="nofollow">Snaptu</a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve/status/5069973971">in reply to ryanve</a></span></p>
</div>
<div class="tweet">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> @<a class="tweet-url username" href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez">infinitestylez</a> Ah it&#8217;s changing them and forcing adaptation. Don&#8217;t you worry, there&#8217;s always something to love! <br /><span class="t-meta"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve/status/5071404855" class="entry-date" rel="bookmark"><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Thu Oct 22 15:16:56 +0000 2009'}">11:16 AM Oct 22nd</span></a> <span>from <a href="http://www.seesmic.com/" rel="nofollow">Seesmic</a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez/status/5070023425">in reply to infinitestylez</a></span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> The only problem is that adaptation doesn&#8217;t yield profit for entertainers. Customers don&#8217;t buy—how do we earn income? <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Thu Oct 22 20:27:31 +0000 2009'}">4:27 PM Oct 22nd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> People pay for live shows. Free online music helps promote shows—it&#8217;s not direct income, but it&#8217;s free advertising, right? <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 13:17:12 +0000 2009'}">9:17 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> There got to be ways to make $ by product endorsement deals (easier said than done) and content subscriptions like <a href="http://www.paramorefanclub.com" title="Paramore Fan Club" rel="external">www.paramorefanclub.com</a> <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 13:29:03 +0000 2009'}">9:29 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> That&#8217;s not how it works. What happens when a really good beginner drops without a label backin&#8217; him? Nothin&#8217;. No fans. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:05:30 +0000 2009'}">10:05 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> Fans need to understand that this system made these acts they love. Demandin&#8217; it for free doesn&#8217;t pay those people. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:06:28 +0000 2009'}">10:06 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> It pays the service providers. Then the labels and artists have to divide only the left over royalties…less than 30%. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:07:45 +0000 2009'}">10:07 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> So then everyone involved in a $10 million album project get screwed and have to ride seasonal royalty checks. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:08:48 +0000 2009'}">10:08 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> Labels need the album sales to set up the shows that pay the artists. Endorsements are based on an ability to sell products. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:09:59 +0000 2009'}">10:09 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> If you can&#8217;t sell at least a million records you can&#8217;t get endorsed to sell Verizon. You see what I&#8217;m sayin&#8217;? <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:10:55 +0000 2009'}">10:10 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> So artists like myself never make it because the industry isn&#8217;t rich enough to pay us anymore. Music is expensive. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:11:51 +0000 2009'}">10:11 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> You&#8217;re right—it&#8217;s not an easy business. I&#8217;m not making money as a musician, but a lot of people are, and they&#8217;re not selling a million rec&#8217;s. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:17:39 +0000 2009'}">10:17 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> Hard work is what works. That will always be the case. Talent isn&#8217;t enough. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:18:11 +0000 2009'}">10:18 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> That&#8217;s the problem. Talent is supposed to be because that&#8217;s what people pay to see and hear…talent. Music is too corporate now. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:20:58 +0000 2009'}">10:20 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> I think smaller company endorsements will work for indie artists. (not big corporations like Verizon that only work for the radio artists). <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:21:24 +0000 2009'}">10:21 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> 60 years ago artists made money off their art. Now just to make it worth doin&#8217; look what you have to do…it&#8217;s ridiculous. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:21:56 +0000 2009'}">10:21 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
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<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> I agree with that (about talent) but I don&#8217;t think it will happen. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:27:25 +0000 2009'}">10:27 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> Talent is talent though. If you&#8217;re talented the world should hear it and you should have all the same opportunities. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:23:22 +0000 2009'}">10:23 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> Honestly, why shouldn&#8217;t you be able to make millions with Verizon? And free promo is just that…free promo. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:26:33 +0000 2009'}">10:26 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> It makes you popular—not famous. You still have to feed yourself and everyone else involved. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:27:18 +0000 2009'}">10:27 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a>  It&#8217;ll change when we educate the fans. Businesses can&#8217;t operate with capital, you have to pay for what you want. <br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:29:49 +0000 2009'}">10:29 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> Verizon would want to advertise to the masses, but yea everyone consumes music, so that is the masses.<br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:30:20 +0000 2009'}">10:30 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
</div>
<div class="dm">
<p class="t-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> Exactly. Numbers, fame. Take my email dude. DM&#8217;s are too short. [email removed]<br /><span class="published timestamp" data="{time:'Fri Oct 23 14:32:31 +0000 2009'}">10:32 AM Oct 23rd</span></p>
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<div class="em">
<p class="e-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> Ha yea it was hard trying to get those into 140 chars. <a href="http://techdirt.com/articles/20091020/1519476609.shtml" title="Trying To Explain The Economics Of Abundance In Two Minutes Or Less With A Whiteboard | TechDirt" rel="external">This video</a> generalizes the issue (the abundance of music). Fans are happy to pay for shows though, and t-shirts etc. too, right? I like the idea of the exclusive content subscription where fans can pay a yearly fee to get extra content, but I think you have to give at least something away for free, because, otherwise people will listen to something else that is free.</p>
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<div class="em">
<p class="e-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> That&#8217;s the same as you going to work everyday and not gettin&#8217; paid for your time. Instead they only pay you for a purchase above $100. It&#8217;s the same concept, the majority of your productivity is time consumption, and the result of the majority of your efforts you have to give away for free. The volume of music isn&#8217;t the issue. You gave it away when you were starvin&#8217;, how much longer should you starve? You get all these other middle-men involved who each want a piece of your dedication and love for what you do. It&#8217;s a scam.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">What did THIS dickhead really do for YOU? He made a new radio station, whether broadcast or digital, and he&#8217;s NOW collectin&#8217; TWO paychecks from each commercial client and buildin&#8217; an advocacy group against you. Now you have to pay the label, pay him, pay your manager, your producers, engineers, publicists, security, etc. and STILL give your music away. And there&#8217;s the issue, you&#8217;re a walkin&#8217; business. How do you function when you can&#8217;t pay yourself?</p>
<p class="e-content-2">All that expense for some promo? It hardly seems worth it. Especially when the discounted sales or stolen tickets come in, and that $17 million tour was only enough to pay off the massive debt you accrued.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">
Billboard &#8211; $1 million per year<br />
Promo &#8211; $3 million per country<br />
CD duplication &#8211; $500 grand per million<br />
Production &#8211; $7 million per album<br />
Merchandise &#8211; $5 million<br />
You &#8211; Already over budget and in debt
</p>
<p class="e-content-2">The radio spins are free, the interviews are free, the public appearances are free, the autographs are free, the charities are free, the pics are free, the publicity time is free, the advice is free. You work like they do, but you&#8217;re required to do it all for free while they can unionize and and pitch a bitch over their pay…and WIN. How is that fair to you? C/O Michael Jackson, MC Hammer, Vanilla Ice, etc.</p>
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<div class="em">
<p class="e-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> I prefer the DIY route whenever possible. I&#8217;d like to that think the internet is lessening the need for the industry middle-men, who are all trying to get a piece of the action but often out to screw you. There are a few middle-men that are helping artists without raping them financially. For example, <a href="http://tunecore.com" title="Tunecore" rel="external">Tunecore</a> has relatively low fees for distribution. Aside from the actual audio production, an mp3 is free to produce, and doesn&#8217;t cost anything to duplicate like CDs do. From an investment point, the mp3 is a lower risk because less capital is needed.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">My friends&#8217; band released an album with a major label, Koch Records, and in doing so screwed themselves because they signed away the rights to their own songs. They&#8217;re not even allowed to give those songs away if they want to. Fortunately the deal was only for the one album, and their next album they are releasing independently. On the flip side, there are labels that really have helped artists make their careers.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">The bottom line is that when artists give music away for free, they need to be smart about it, and at least collect an email address in exchange for, say, a free download. That way the artist has a way to stay in touch with their fans, and let them know about shows etc. Have you seen <a href="http://bandcamp.com" title="Bandcamp" rel="external">Bandcamp</a>? It supports downloads in exchange for email/zip code. It has options for pay-what-you-want pricing with the drawback that PayPal takes a cut. I think it would end up more profitable to release one track per month, and opposed to one album per year. Less, but more often.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">You&#8217;re bringing up some ace points. If you want you could publish some of this on <a href="http://virtualmusic.tv" title="virtualmusic.tv » Home" rel="home">virtualmusic.tv</a> like, maybe your last email, parts of our conversation, or whatever you think. It might be a good way to generate some discussion—what do you reckon?</p>
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<div class="em">
<p class="e-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> You&#8217;re right and that&#8217;s what I mean, it&#8217;s a double-edged sword, but both sides are necessary to make a sharp blade. Usin&#8217; internet marketin&#8217; tools is a good bet versus rollin&#8217; over for the internet radio stations and media pirates. See, now we understand each other more clearly, however, the internet tools can still only carry us so far.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">Artists as a race of people, not a creed such as nationality, but a race described by its creative genius need to learn the value of free enterprise. Don&#8217;t find the label—build the label. Find the distributor or evolve into the distributor but don&#8217;t believe the hype. Everything isn&#8217;t all about a deal and free music leaves only a starvin&#8217; artist, however, cheaper alternatives satisfy all parties.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">Labels still get paid, artists get paid fairly, and fans save money without stealin&#8217; from us. Still $14.99 for a classic, multi-platinum, autographable, detailed, fully-enhanced, 15-track, unbroken, complete album hard copy is reasonable provided you have the money to make enough copies. LOL</p>
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<div class="em">
<p class="e-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="Ryan Van Etten" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/ryanve_0193_c3m1sb7710m_360_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/ryanve" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">ryanve</span></a> LOL Yea I don&#8217;t expect to ever be selling an album where the hard copy makes it to Wal-Mart or gets played on mainstream radio, but I don&#8217;t need that to feel successful. It seems like music is more of a part-time thing for most people, because to make a full living from it is tough. I have faith that the changes to the industry due to the internet will ultimately end up making it bigger and better. I think videogames are going to be a bigger part of the business too. We&#8217;re in a transitional phase now. What I meant before about adapting was that seeing as change is inevitable, the people that can most quickly adapt and use the changes to their advantage will prosper. It&#8217;s easier for indie artists to adapt than it is for the big record co.&#8217;s who are always playing catch up and deriding the changes because they know their business model is going down the drain. I don&#8217;t know what&#8217;s going to happen, but I&#8217;m going to be here to find out. We have to let each other know of any killer ideas!</p>
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<div class="em">
<p class="e-content"><span class="thumb profile-pic"><a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="tweet-url profile-pic url"><img alt="James Marshall" class="photo" src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/twimg/SSPX1321_normal.jpg" width="48" height="48" /></a></span> <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile"><span class="interviewee-name twitter-handle screen-name">infinitestylez</span></a> Yeah, bro, the business model issue they wrestle with is all about pride. Too proud to accept they&#8217;ve become dated and the new model must upgrade, or at least update, the old. They have to face the &#8220;music&#8221; (pun intended lol) and learn the new avenues as well as venture back down memory lane and remember how they improved upon new business models.</p>
<p class="e-content-2">As far as success, it&#8217;s all in vision, passion, and what you know. You know a lot. There&#8217;s room for you here, and you should publish our discussion almost verbatim. Set it up interview style and we&#8217;ll be the subjects of interview. That&#8217;ll be sweet. We can add some images and make a blog of it, post some music…who knows, you&#8217;re on a roll with that publishin&#8217; idea. People love this kind of informative discussion especially when it&#8217;s viewable by everyone.</p>
</div>
<p class="split purple left">About <a href="http://twitter.com/infinitestylez" class="twitter-profile" title="@infinitestylez on Twitter">James Marshall</a>: I&#8217;m a hip-hop artist local to Detroit, 25 years old, and with 7 years experience in hip-hop. &ldquo;I don&#8217;t care if you don&#8217;t love me, I don&#8217;t care if you don&#8217;t date me. Fear me, whatever, respect me…hate me as long as you pay me.&rdquo;</p>
<p class="split purple right">About <a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/author/ryanve/" class="author-profile" title="View all posts by Ryan">Ryan Van Etten</a>: I&#8217;m a 30 y.o. writer/editor on virtualmusic.tv, an engineer, DIY multimedia producer, and the indie eclectic-rock artist from <a href="http://thespinarounds.com" rel="external">The Spin Arounds</a> and <a href="http://crimsonroad.com" rel="external">Crimson Road</a>. &#8220;I try to reinvent myself each day like the turn of a kaleidoscope.&#8221;</p>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Who Pays For Music Downloads, Seriously?</title>
		<link>http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/09/who-pays-for-music-downloads-seriously/</link>
		<comments>http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/09/who-pays-for-music-downloads-seriously/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Sep 2009 10:25:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Van Etten</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discussion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Editorial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Music Flux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Amie Street]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bandcamp]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[downloads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iTunes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[listeners]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music industry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MusicBiz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[P2P]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[revenue]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[social music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[streaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[why?]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://virtualmusic.tv/?p=1413</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It's 2009. Why are people are still paying for mp3 downloads when there is an abundance of awesome music available for free? Digital music is becoming more free by the minute. There is music that you can download for free—legally or illegally—and there is music that you can stream for free. I support bands that are giving their tracks away for free.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s 2009. Why are people are still paying for mp3 downloads when there is an abundance of awesome music available for free? Digital music is becoming more free by the minute.</p>
<p><strong>Listeners</strong>: There is music that you can download for free—legally or illegally—and there is music that you can <a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/08/discussion-how-do-you-discover-new-music/#music-discovery-link-cloud" title="Music Discovery Link Cloud">stream for free</a>. The trend is towards streaming. I support bands that are giving their tracks away for free. I&#8217;ll even admit it—I&#8217;m offended when bands expect me to pay for an mp3 download. Am I completely off base here, or do you agree?</p>
<p class="image"><img src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/orange-double-vinyl-640.jpg" alt="Orange 7" Vinyl Record" width="640" height="313" /><br /><span class="wp-caption">Unlike these records, mp3&#8242;s can be easily duplicated and shared for free. We are in a new time and we need new rules. Welcome to the digital revolution.</span></p>
<p><strong>Bands</strong>: Giving downloads away for free is an excellent promotional move. It puts out the message that you care about your fans, and that you want them to hear your music. It is a leader into other revenue streams. I recommend collecting fans&#8217; email addresses in exchange for free downloads. This can be achieved nicely by <a href="http://bandcamp.com" title="Bandcamp" rel="external">Bandcamp</a>, which, in my opinion is a super-slick service. Bandcamp enables downloads in multiple hi-res formats, and the platform encourages sharing on social networks. They even offer pay-what-you-want pricing options—the only drawback is that PayPal takes a percentage. [Demo: <a href="http://thespinarounds.bandcamp.com" title="thespinarounds.bandcamp.com" rel="external">My Bandcamp Page</a>]</p>
<p>I hope paid download services shift their business models to make the music more &#8220;free&#8221; for listeners. I think services could generate ad revenue that the artists could share in—in such a way that bands could choose the ads on their pages as to match the right advertisements with the music. I recently <a href="http://techdirt.com/article.php?sid=20090922/1850426288#c30" title="They Need To Adapt Their Business Model…" rel="external">commented</a> about Amie Street implementing this idea, but imagine if a mega-service like iTunes could work magic like that.</p>
<div id="sub-related-posts">
<h5>Related Posts</h5>
<ul class="related-posts">
<li><a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/12/music-consumption-180-terry-mcbride-interviews/" title="Music Consumption in a 180°—Terry McBride Interviews.">Music Consumption in a 180°—Terry McBride Interviews.</a></li>
<li><a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/11/music-dopeness-bands-brands-part-1/" title="Music Dopeness and Bands as Brands (Part 1)">Music Dopeness and Bands as Brands (Part 1)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/08/discussion-how-do-you-discover-new-music/" title="How Do You Discover New Music?">How Do You Discover New Music?</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>9</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Airport Venue: Entertainment Transportation</title>
		<link>http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/07/airport-venue-entertainment-transportation/</link>
		<comments>http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/07/airport-venue-entertainment-transportation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Jul 2009 09:06:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ryan Van Etten</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Editorial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[airport]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[concept]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[entertainment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[future]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hoax]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[idea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ideas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[issues]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[modern]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NYC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[transportation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[venue]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://virtualmusic.tv/?p=228</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Entertainment and transportation will likely mesh in the future. Transportation—our movement from one location to another—has always had a massive influence on our culture, lifestyle, and architecture. We ride. We fly. We travel. We move.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p id="transportation-movement">Transportation—our movement from one location to another—has always had a massive influence on our culture, lifestyle, and architecture. We ride. We fly. We travel. We move. From horses to boats, trains, bikes, cars, skateboards, submarines, airplanes, and spacecrafts, we are a society that is driven by a desire to move. Transportation is part of our culture.</p>
<p id="jumbo-hostel" class="image right m20l m10b"><a href="http://www.jumbohostel.com/" title="Jumbo Hostel" rel="external"><img src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/jumbo-hostel-19284.jpg" alt="Jumbo Hostel" width="390" /></a><br /><span class="wp-caption right">Inside the Jumbo Hostel in Stockholm, Sweden.</span></p>
<p id="jumbo-hostel">In Stockholm&#8217;s <a href="http://www.jumbohostel.com/" title="Jumbo Hostel" rel="external">Jumbo Hostel</a> you can stay the night inside a jumbo jet. What will be tomorrow&#8217;s transportation? Teleportation? Will the future bring transportation to our fingertips?</p>
<p id="confluence">A confluence of entertainment and transportation will likely occur. They will converge into one. They will mesh and coincide. Enter the <a href="http://manhattanairport.org/" title="Manhattan Airport Foundation" rel="external">Manhattan Airport Foundation</a> and its proposed project to build an airport in New York&#8217;s Central Park.</p>
<p class="image"><a href="http://manhattanairport.org/?page_id=862" title="View 3D photos of the proposed Manhattan Airport" rel="external"><img src="http://img.virtualmusic.tv/cpia-panoramaflip1-640.jpg" alt="Manhattan Airport: 3D Panorama Looking East" width="640" height="240" /></a><br /><span class="wp-caption">3D panorama of the hoax airport plan by <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manhattan_Airport_Foundation" title="Wikipedia: Manhattan Airport Foundation" rel="external">parody advocacy organization Manhattan Airport Foundation</a>.</span></p>
<p id="guardian"><a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/blog/2009/jul/24/central-park-airport-hoax" title="Who's behind the plan to pave Central Park and build an airport?" rel="external">Evidence points to the project being a hoax</a>. But after hearing the concept, thinking about its potential, and <a href="http://manhattanairport.org/?page_id=1116" title="Manhattan Airport FAQ" rel="external">reading more about it</a>, I would say they do deliver some interesting points. The environmental argument sounds sound, and the park&#8217;s landmarks would be converted to attractions inside the airport. Innovative design and engineering could make a project like this a huge success for New York City. Maybe I&#8217;ve seen <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Fifth_Element" title="Wikipedia: The Fifth Element" rel="external">The Fifth Element</a> too many times, but I&#8217;ll tell you that I can even see radically broadening the project&#8217;s scope. Artistic attractions and inventive modes of entertainment could be immersed within it. The airport itself could become a cultural center. Local artwork could be featured in the terminals. Digital technology would be everywhere. A live music venue could be built under the airport. Imagine flying into Manhattan to see a concert right in the airport.  I expressed that live music is the most entertaining music when I first covered <a href="http://virtualmusic.tv/2009/editorial/music-in-the-virtual-realm/" title="Music In The Virtual Realm">music&#8217;s future evolution</a>, and I think an airport music venue is absolutely viable providing it would be open to everyone—not just upper or business classes.</p>
<p id="what-do-we-seek">What creative forms of art, culture, and entertainment could you see being built in modern airports? Where else might entertainment blend with transportation? With our basic survival needs met, what do we seek in and beyond entertainment?</p>
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		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
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